苦しんだ学んだ変わった kurushinda mananda kawatta I Suffered, I Learned, I Changed

苦しんだ学んだ変わった (kurushinda mananda kawatta): I suffered, I learned, I changed.

苦しんだ学んだ変わった is three verbs in the plain past: 苦しんだ kurushinda, suffered; 学んだ mananda, learned; 変わった kawatta, changed. There are no particles and no pronoun, since Japanese leaves the I to the speaker. The order is the sense: the hardship, then the lesson, then the person who came out of it. Japanese gives Caesar's veni, vidi, vici the same shape, 来た見た勝った.

We want you to be as happy with the meaning as you are with Master Takase's art. To learn more, visit Philology of 苦しんだ学んだ変わった.

Your scroll is brushed when you order it and completed within 1 to 3 business days. It ships by USPS Priority Mail from Master Takase's studio in Washington State, boxed and ready to hang, with a printed page giving the art's English, romaji and Japanese.

Sending it as a gift? Tell us when you order and we will include your message.

Shipping is calculated at checkout from your address; within the United States it is $13 to $22. We ship worldwide, and any import charges for your country are shown at checkout before you pay.

Every order is covered by our 30-day money-back guarantee. If your scroll arrives damaged, or we made an error, we replace it or refund you in full, including shipping. Refund policy

Master Japanese Calligrapher Eri Takase brushes your scroll by hand when you order it. Each scroll bears her red seal, 英利, and her signature.

The scrolls are 12 1/4" W × 43" H (31 × 109 cm) with real silk borders and Japanese paper that are layered so the scroll hangs straight and will not warp over time. The scrolls themselves are made by Sankō (株式会社三幸) in Gifu prefecture, which has been making high quality scrolls since 1947, and we have worked with Sankō for over two decades.

Eri Takase was born and raised in Osaka, Japan, and holds the rank of Shihan, the highest rank in Japanese calligraphy, from the Bokuteki-kai and the Bunka-shodo. About Master Takase